What does EGR stand for in engine technology?

EGR stands for Exhaust Gas Recirculation. This is a widely used technology in modern internal combustion engines designed to improve efficiency and reduce harmful emissions. The process involves recirculating a portion of the engine's exhaust back into the intake manifold. By doing so, the EGR reduces the amount of oxygen available during combustion, which in turn lowers the combustion temperature and reduces the formation of nitrogen oxides (NOx), a significant pollutant produced during high-temperature combustion processes.

The implementation of EGR systems plays a crucial role in meeting stringent emissions regulations, thereby aiding in the reduction of the overall environmental impact of automotive engines. Additionally, EGR can contribute to improved fuel economy and engine performance when correctly applied.